Our history

Footscray Technical School

Footscray Technical College

Victoria University (VU) was founded in 1916 as Footscray Technical School. After successive mergers with TAFE colleges across Melbourne's western suburbs, Victoria University of Technology was established in 1990, and renamed Victoria University in 2005.

Today, VU is one of the largest and most culturally diverse education institutions in Australia, and one of only five multi-sector universities offering vocational education (TAFE) and higher education courses.

VU now has more than 48,000 enrolled students, which includes more than 13,400 international students studying our courses onshore or with our partner institutions offshore. More than 2700 academics, teaching and general staff join with the University’s students to make VU a university that is excellent, engaged and accessible.

VU maintains strong links with local communities, government and industry, and is distinctive because of its transformational role in improving the lives of people and communities, especially in the western metropolitan region of Melbourne.

On this page

Transforming the west and beyond

The idea for a technical school based in the western suburbs of Melbourne was first proposed in 1910 – a time of great optimism when people believed in the power of technical knowledge to positively transform lives and social conditions. It took more than five years of hard work to raise funds to build the school, but in 1916 the Footscray Technical School finally opened its doors. It would become the founding institution for VU.

Arch Hoadley was the school's principal from its founding until his death in 1947. His vision was to develop in students not only a sound technical knowledge but an appreciation of the arts, sport, outdoor and community activities. Under his leadership the school expanded rapidly and began offering trade certificate courses, diplomas in architecture, building and contracting, as well as evening classes. War and a depression saw a dip in numbers but by 1943 there were 2500 students enrolled on courses taught at the Footscray Park and Nicholson Street Campuses.

The following decade saw a gender and cultural shift. Women first enrolled in the day diploma course in 1959, and changes to the Federal Government's immigration policy saw many more European and Asian names entered on the roll.

In 1958 the school changed its name to the Footscray Technical College. Ten years later it changed its name again, this time to Footscray Institute of Technology (FIT), and in 1972 the secondary school component was separated from the rest of the Institute.

By the mid 1980s the expanded curriculum included degree courses and was well beyond the technical focus of the original Footscray Technical School. In 1990, FIT merged with the Western Institute, which had been founded three years earlier to provide TAFE and higher education courses to the outlying suburbs in Melbourne's west. This led to the establishment of Victoria University of Technology (VUT) in the same year. A further amalgamation occurred in 1998, this time with the Western Melbourne Institute of TAFE. In 2005 VUT was renamed Victoria University.

Naming VU

Victoria University was formed by a series of amalgamations with institutions across the west of Melbourne and has undergone several name changes.

The institutions that were combined to form VU, include:

  • Footscray Technical School renamed Footscray Technical College
  • Footscray Technical College renamed Footscray Institute of Technology
  • Footscray College of TAFE
  • Newport Technical College renamed Newport College of TAFE
  • Gellibrand College of TAFE renamed Western Metropolitan College of TAFE.
  • Western Melbourne Institute of TAFE
  • Melbourne College of Decoration (Painting, Decorating and Signwriting Programs only)
  • Flagstaff College of TAFE
  • Western Institute

Since the University was first formed by Act of Parliament in 1990 it has been known as:

  • Victoria University of Technology
  • Victoria University

You can explore more about the different institutions that came together to form VU on the VU Archives guide, or view the VU Timeline developed for the publication 90 Years 90 Legends.

90 Years, 90 Legends

To celebrate 90 years since the founding of the Footscray Technical School – the oldest institution that is part of VU – we compiled a book celebrating 90 of the most amazing people associated with the University.

The book, 90 years, 90 legends, can be ordered from the VU Bookshop.

Historical artefacts

The VU Archives holds an interesting collection of artefacts representing the University’s history since the foundation of the Footscray Technical School in 1916. Many of these were displayed as part of the 90 Years 90 Legends celebrations.

VU Archives

In 1992, the University Council established VU Archives to be responsible for the care and management of any records created by Victoria University or its predecessors that were deemed to be "of permanent corporate, cultural or historical significance". The Archives now hold a vast range of items dating back to 1915, shortly before the opening of the Footscray Technical School, including oral history tapes, correspondence, committee minutes, posters, photographs, academic dress, graduation records, sporting memorabilia and student newspapers.

VU Archives is located at the Footscray Park Campus. If you would like to know more you can email the University archives at records@vu.edu.au or view the guide to the VU Archives. The guide provides information about the scope of the archives collection, how to access the material in the archives and a history of VU and its predecessor institutions.

Into the future

Footscray Nicholson Learning Commons

Footscray Nicholson Learning Commons

We developed a new Strategic Plan in 2011 to steer the University over the next five years. Our strategy is to become an excellent, engaged and accessible university.

In 2011, a research centre and two new learning spaces were completed:

  • The $51.6 million Western Centre for Health Research and Education at Sunshine Hospital is a partnership between Western Health, Victoria University and the University of Melbourne. The Centre is used by students, clinical and non-clinical staff for research, patient care training and the study of health sciences.
  • The $68.5 million Sport and Learning Precinct building at Footscray Park is home to the Institute of Sport, Exercise and Active Living (ISEAL).
  • The $8.3 million Footscray Nicholson Learning Commons provides a one-stop shop for Library, support services and collaborative and individual learning.

Significant building projects in 2012 included:

  • Sunshine Construction Futures facility at Sunshine Campus to support the development of the building and construction industries in Melbourne’s west.
  • St Albans Sports, Recreation and Health facility.